He aha ka Blackburne Schilling Trap
Loaʻa ka pahele ma kēia kūlana, me ka ʻeleʻele e neʻe: 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 Nc6 6.Bc4 Qb6. I kēia manawa, hoʻowalewale ʻia ʻo ʻeleʻele e pāʻani i ka 7…Nxd4, lanakila i ka pawn. Eia naʻe, hāʻule kēia neʻe i loko o ka pahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Blackburne. Hiki iā White ke pāʻani i ka 8.Bxf7+ Kxf7 9.Nd5, e hoʻouka ana i ke aliʻi wahine ʻeleʻele a loaʻa iā ia ka pono hoʻoholo.
Kapa ʻia ma hope o Joseph Henry Blackburne
ʻO ka Blackburne Shilling Trap kahi hana chess i kapa ʻia ma muli o ka mea pāʻani chess Pelekane ʻo Joseph Henry Blackburne, ka mea i kaulana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia pahele e lanakila ai i ka nui o kona mau hoa paio i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. ʻO ka pahele kahi hoʻololi o ka Sicilian Defence, kahi wehe maʻamau no ka ʻeleʻele i ka chess.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Blackburne iā ia iho no kāna ʻano pāʻani koʻikoʻi a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea pāʻani chess ikaika loa o kona wā. He mea hoʻokūkū maʻamau ʻo ia i nā hoʻokūkū chess nui a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he mea pāʻani alakaʻi i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19.
Pane maʻamau i ka Sicilian Defense
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pahele no ka mea he pane maʻamau ia i ka Sicilian Defence, a ʻaʻole ʻike paha nā mea pāʻani he nui i nā pitfalls. Eia naʻe, ʻike nā mea pāʻani akamai i ka pahele a e pale aku iā ia.
ʻAʻole maʻamau ka pahele ma ka grandmaster chess i kēia mau lā no ka mea ua laha ka ʻike o ka pahele a me kāna hoʻopiʻi ʻana. Akā ke ʻike ʻia nei ma ka chess pae amateur a me ka club. A hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ia ma ke ʻano he mea aʻo e wehewehe i nā loina chess maʻamau e like me ka waiwai o nā ʻāpana a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ke aliʻi ʻenemi.
I mea e pale aku ai i ka hāʻule ʻana i loko o ka Blackburne Shilling Trap, pono nā mea pāʻani e kamaʻāina me ka Sicilian Defense a me nā pahele hiki ke loaʻa i kēia wehe. Pono lākou e ʻike i ka waiwai pili o nā ʻāpana a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka pale ʻana i ke aliʻi. Ma ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau loina a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā pahele i hiki ke loaʻa i ka Sicilian Defense, hiki i nā mea pāʻani ke hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou mau mākau chess a pale i ka hāʻule ʻana i loko o ka pahele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Blackburne.