He aha ka hoa Smothered?
ʻO Smothered Mate kahi ʻano chess checkmate i hana ʻia i ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ke aliʻi e ka naita, a ke pale nei nā ʻāpana ponoʻī a ke aliʻi i nā ʻāpana i hiki i ke aliʻi ke neʻe aku i pakele. Hāʻawi ka naita i ka neʻe hope loa, akā ʻo nā ʻāpana ponoʻī a ke aliʻi, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana “hoʻopiʻi”, ua ʻoki i nā ala pakele o ke aliʻi. Manaʻo ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona checkmate ʻo ia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona checkmate nani loa i ka chess, a ua mahalo nui ʻia no kona ʻano nani a me ka pīhoihoi.
He aha ka moʻolelo o ka hoa Smothered?
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka mōʻaukala o Smothered Mate i ke kenekulia 16, kahi i hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia ma ka palapala chess. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ke kumu e ka mea pāʻani chess Spanish ʻo Ruy López, nāna i kākau e pili ana iā ia ma kāna puke kaulana, “Libro de la invención liberal y arte del juego del axedrez” (Book of the Liberal Invention and Art of the Game of Chess). Ua kākau ʻo López e pili ana i ka Smothered Mate ma ke ʻano he checkmate kūikawā, a ua aʻo ʻia a mahalo ʻia mai ia manawa.
Pehea e hoʻokō ai i ka hoa Smothered?
ʻO ke kī i ka hoʻokō pono ʻana iā Smothered Mate, ʻo ia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka naita a me nā ʻāpana ʻā. Pono e kau ʻia ka naita ma luna o kahi huinahā i hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻouka i ke aliʻi, ʻoiai e kau ʻia nā ʻāpana hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma nā ʻāpana e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻoki i nā ala pakele o ke aliʻi. ʻO ke kūlana o ke aliʻi ʻaʻohe ona neʻe ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i kahi huinahā i hiki ke nānā ʻia e ka naita.
Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka hoa Smothered?
No ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Smothered Mate, pono e kau ʻia ka naita ma kahi ʻāpana e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻouka i ke aliʻi, aʻo nā ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kau ʻia ma nā ʻāpana kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻoki i nā ala pakele o ke aliʻi. ʻO ke kūlana o ke aliʻi ʻaʻohe ona neʻe ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i kahi huinahā i hiki ke nānā ʻia e ka naita.