The chess tactic known as “Absolute Pin” is a powerful tool that can be used to gain a significant advantage in the game. It is a type of pin where the piece that is being pinned is also the only piece that can protect the king from an attack. This means that the pinned piece cannot move without putting the king in check or in a position to be captured.
What is the absolute pin?
The Absolute Pin is a powerful tactic because it allows the attacking player to control the movement of the pinned piece, and to use it to their advantage. This can be done by attacking the pinned piece, or by attacking the square behind it, which is now left undefended. Additionally, the Absolute Pin can also be used to force the opponent’s pieces to move into weaker positions, or to open up lines of attack for other pieces.
Create multiple threats at once
One of the key things to keep in mind when using the Absolute Pin is to try to create multiple threats at once. This can be done by attacking the pinned piece and the square behind it, or by attacking another piece that the pinned piece is protecting. This will force the opponent to choose between defending against multiple threats, which can make it much more difficult for them to find a good move.
Create a double attack
The Absolute Pin can also be used to create a double attack, where the attacking player can attack two pieces at once. This can be done by attacking the pinned piece and the piece behind it, or by attacking the pinned piece and the king. This can be a very powerful tactic, as it can force the opponent to make a difficult decision about which piece to defend, or to give up material in order to defend against the attack.
Exploit the pinned piece
Another important thing to keep in mind when using the Absolute Pin is to look for opportunities to exploit the pinned piece. This can be done by attacking the square behind it, or by attacking the piece that is protecting it. This can often open up lines of attack that were previously blocked, and can give the attacking player a significant advantage.